Hi readers! Do you want to pursue a good vocational course? If yes, this post will be of help to you. Here, I’ve listed down some of the best vocational training programs available in India.
Students who have passed 8th, 10th and 12th class will benefit from this post. Eligibility criteria may vary from one course format to another. Most of the vocational training programs can be pursued after completing 10th and/or 12th class. Also check – RAC courses in India.
Students may use this guide to find the right course. Before heading to the meat of the matter – list of vocational training programs in India – let us check out some basic details about vocational training and education. Also check – D.Voc. courses in India.
What is vocational training all about? You will find answer to this question in the next section –
Table of Contents
What is vocational training?
In simple terms, vocational training deals with skill development. The main aim of this program is to develop relevant skills in students.
When it comes to employment, skills do matter. Employers hire those individuals who are skilled at something. Even if they hire unskilled candidates, the pay will be very low.
Lack of skills is a serious problem faced by Indian youth. Lack of skills prevents them from finding a job or finding a job that offers decent pay/salary.
Vocational training programs, to an extent, can help tackle this issue. These programs are designed in such a way that students acquire industry-specific skills.
For example, Skill Diploma in Welding course will train you in various aspects of welding technology. By the end of training, you will become a skilled welder. This set of skills will help you find a decent job.
Let us check out the different course formats and list of courses now. Here it is –
List of best vocational training courses in India
First of all, let us check out the different course formats. After that, we will check out prominent trades of vocational training available in India. Let us start with the types of vocational training courses available in India –
Different formats of vocational training programs
Vocational training programs in India can broadly be classified into the following formats –
- Certificate programs
- Workshops
- Skill Diploma programs
- D.Voc. programs
- B.Voc. programs
- M.Voc. programs
- Advanced Diploma programs
- PhD and M.Phil. programs
Let us check out the eligibility criteria and duration associated with each course format –
Duration and Eligibility Criteria
Certificate programs: Course duration could be anywhere between 3-12 months. Eligibility criteria depends upon the discipline that the course deals with. It could be 8th pass, 10th pass or 12th pass.
Skill Diploma programs: Course duration could be anywhere between 6-12 months. Eligibility criteria depends upon the discipline that the course deals with. It could be 8th pass, 10th pass or 12th pass.
D.Voc. programs: It stands for Diploma of Vocation. The training program is 3 years long. Students who have passed 10th class are eligible to pursue this course.
B.Voc. programs: It stands for Bachelor of Vocation. The program is 3 years long. Students who have passed 12th class are eligible to pursue this course.
M.Voc. programs: It is a Master’s Degree course. The course duration is 2 years. Students who have completed relevant Bachelor’s Degree course are eligible to pursue M.Voc. program.
Advanced Diploma programs: It is a postgraduate level course. Course duration could be anywhere between 12-24 months. Candidates who have completed relevant Bachelor’s Degree course are eligible to pursue this course.
M.Phil. and PhD programs: These are Doctoral level programs. Candidates who have completed relevant Master’s Degree course are eligible to pursue this course.
We’ve successfully deal with the different course formats. It is now time to tackle different trades/disciplines available in India. Let us start –
Vocational training trades in India
Accounting and Taxation
This discipline is related to commerce stream. It deals with aspects such as accounting, economics, taxation and banking studies.
Telecom Technology
This domain deals with telecommunication and its allied areas. It covers topics such as – optical cables, telecommunication systems, IT, wireless communication, servers, networking and more.
Agriculture
This trade deals with agriculture and its allied areas. It covers topics such as – agriculture science, sericulture, horticulture, aquaculture, animal husbandry and more.
Animation and Multimedia
This trade deals with animation and its allied areas such as – VFX, animation and multimedia, software, editing, graphic design, sound effects and more.
Apparel Manufacturing
This discipline is closely related to textile technology. It covers topics such as – textile technology, machinery, fabric, materials, textile processing and more.
Computer Technology
This trade deals with computer science and its allied areas such as – computer programming, software design, hardware, operating system, internet technology, IT and more.
Automobiles
This domain deals with automobile technology. It covers topics such as – automobile repair, maintenance, automobile electronics and electricals, automobile servicing and more.
Banking and Finance
As the name suggests, this discipline deals with banking and finance sectors. It covers topics such as – banking laws, banking practices, accounting, auditing, finance management, loans, insurance, investments and more.
Beauty Therapy
This trade deals with non-clinical aspects of cosmetology. It deals with topics such as – beauty therapy, beauty products, hair styling, beauty care equipment, client management etc.
Broadcasting and Journalism
This domain deals with various aspects of journalism, broadcasting and mass communication. It covers topics such as – journalism, reporting, editing, broadcasting technology, digital media and more.
Construction Technology
This is a broad and vast trade. It consists of areas of specialization such as – carpentry, tiling, floor work, plumbing, electrical work etc.
Hotel Management and Catering
As the name suggests, this discipline deals with hotel management and its allied areas. The domain covers topics such as – hotel management, catering technology, food and beverages production, client management, customer service and communication skills.
Dairy Technology
This trade is closely related to dairy technology sector. It covers aspects such as – dairy products, dairy processing, storage technology, livestock management and more.
Electronics and Electrical Devices
This domain primarily deals with the repair and maintenance of electrical and electronic devices.
Fashion Design
This trade deals with various aspects of fashion design such as – design process, fashion merchandising, marketing, exhibition management and more.
Film Making
This trade deals with various aspects of film making and entertainment. It covers topics such as – videography, film editing, cinematography, sound engineering, production management and more.
Food Processing Technology
This domain deals with food processing and its allied areas such as – chemistry, food processing, relevant equipment, food safety, food adulteration and more.
Furniture Design
This trade deals with aspects such as – designing, materials, furniture marketing, furniture maintenance etc.
Gemmology
This domain deals with the study of precious gems, polishing them, making ornaments using them etc.
Hardware and Networking Technology
This discipline deals with hardware and networking technology. It deals with aspects such as – cables, networking technology, hardware, servers, IT, network management, network administration etc.
Hospital Instrumentation
This discipline deals with equipment used in healthcare institutes. The program will train candidates about operating, maintaining and monitoring relevant healthcare equipment.
Automation
This trade deals with automation and robotics. It comes handy in industries since it boosts productivity.
Information Technology
This discipline deals with IT and its allied areas such as – database management, computer science, programming etc.
Interior Design
This trade deals with different aspects of interior design such as – decoration, landscape design, furniture design, color scheme etc.
Jewellery Design
This discipline deals with jewellery design and its allied areas such as – materials, design, sketching, digital design, precious metals, marketing etc.
Logistics management
This trade deals with supply chain and logistics management sectors. The program covers aspects such as – logistics management, supply chain management, inventory management, legal affairs etc.
Marketing management
Marketing deals with promoting goods and services. This trade covers marketing management and its allied areas. The program covers aspects such as promotion, marketing techniques, best practices, finance management etc.
Medical Lab Technology
This trade will train you in different areas of medical laboratory management. If you want to become a medical lab technician, you may check out this trade.
Office Automation and Practices
This discipline deals with office management. Front office operations, reception management, relevant software, customer service, automation – these are some integral parts of this trade.
Nutrition
This trade deals with nutrition and its allied areas. Nutrition, dietetics, diet chart, patient education, communication skills, chemistry, physiology – these are core topics covered by this trade.
Paramedical training
This trade will enable you to become a paramedic professional. They are allied healthcare workers. The role you may don depends upon the discipline you choose, such as – emergency aid worker, lab technician, dental hygienist etc.
Photography
This trade will train you in aspects related to photography such as – photography equipment, lighting, software, computer application and more.
Plumbing
This discipline will train you in aspects such as – plumbing, piping, domestic plumbing, planning, industrial pumping and more. It will help you build a decent career in plumbing sector.
Printing and Publishing Technology
This trade deals with printing technology and its allied areas. Topics covered include – printing equipment, printing techniques, publishing process and more.
RAC
It stands for refrigeration and air conditioning. This trade will train you in technical and non-technical aspects of RAC such as – compressors, electronics, maintenance, repair and installation.
Retail Management
Retailing is the process which ensures the transfer of goods and services from the manufacturer to the end user (customer). This trade will train you in areas such as – retail management, software, analytics, supply chain management and more.
Rubber Technology
This trade deals with aspects such as – rubber products, rubber processing, relevant equipment, marketing and more.
Garden/Plantation Management
This discipline will train you in areas such as – HR management, resource management, water and irrigation management etc.
Software Development
As the name suggests, this trade deals with software development and its allied areas such as – software design, testing, development, marketing and more.
Solar Energy
If you want to specialize in tasks such as – installation, maintenance and operation of solar panel system, this trade will be of help to you. You may specialize in domestic solar panel installation or industrial solar panel systems.
Textile Technology
This trade deals with aspects such as – textile machinery, textile processes, textile design, textile materials, mass production, marketing and more.
Travel and Tourism Management
This discipline caters to the needs of travel and tourism industry. Travel guide, hospitality management, customer service, communication skills – this trade covers these core topics.
Driving
If you want to become a commercial driver, this training program will be of help to you.
Colleges
Vocational training programs are being offered by both Government institutes and Private institutes. Polytechnic colleges are known to offer Diploma of Vocation programs. ITIs across India are known to offer certification programs and conduct workshops.
Training Fees
Training fees depends upon factors such as the type of training program that you choose, duration of the program, course content and type of the training center.
Career Prospects
The type of job that you get will depend upon the type of course you choose. For example – a certification program will help you get an entry level job. On the other hand, a B.Voc. Degree can help you get a better job.
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